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Yevgen Somochkin

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Software Engineer & Architect

Hamburg, Germany

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Strategic Use of AI Models in Web & Mobile App Development (2025 Edition) πŸŒπŸ“±

9/28/2025

Artificial Intelligence has become a cornerstone of modern software development. Whether you are building a web app, a mobile product, or an entire ecosystem, large language models (LLMs) can help at every stage β€” from brainstorming and prototyping to deployment and support.

With so many options available today β€” GPT-5, Claude 4, Gemini 2.5, Grok 4, and open-source models like LLaMA 4 or Qwen 2.5 β€” the key question is: which model should you use, and when?


1. Idea Validation & Product Planning

Goal: Rapid prototyping, brainstorming features, drafting requirements.

  • Claude 4 Opus β†’ excels at long-form reasoning and structured PRDs.
  • GPT-5 Pro β†’ turns vague ideas into concrete technical roadmaps.
  • GPT-5 Mini β†’ lightweight for quick brainstorming and comparing multiple feature sets.

πŸ’‘ Pro Tip: Use Claude for deep narratives and GPT-5 Mini for fast iterations before committing to architecture decisions.


2. UI/UX Design Assistance

Goal: Wireframes, user flows, design-to-code transitions.

  • Gemini 2.5 Pro β†’ best for multimodal workflows (text + image).
  • GPT-5 Pro β†’ generates React Native / Flutter boilerplate.
  • Gemini Flash Lite β†’ fast iteration and multiple UI variants.

🎨 Design Tip: Generate 3–5 UI variants quickly with Gemini Flash Lite and iterate with your team.


3. Backend & API Development

Goal: Writing scalable backend code, database schemas, integrations.

  • GPT-5 Pro β†’ complex backend logic.
  • Claude Sonnet β†’ logic validation and error reduction.
  • LLaMA 4 (open-source) β†’ private, on-premise workflows.

βš™οΈ Backend Tip: Use Pro models for critical logic, Mini/Open-source for repetitive CRUD or unit tests.


4. Mobile Development (iOS & Android)

Goal: Platform-specific code, SDKs, smooth UX.

  • GPT-5 Pro β†’ Swift/SwiftUI and Kotlin/Compose.
  • Gemini 2.5 Pro β†’ cross-platform integration (React Native / Flutter).
  • GPT-5 Mini β†’ boilerplate code.

πŸ“± Mobile Tip: Reserve Pro models for tricky UI states; use Mini for scaffolding views/forms.


5. Debugging & Refactoring

Goal: Improve performance, readability, maintainability.

  • Claude 4 Sonnet β†’ step-by-step debugging.
  • GPT-5 Pro β†’ automated refactoring.
  • LLaMA 4 β†’ local/private debugging.

🐞 Debugging Tip: Ask Claude Sonnet to explain refactor suggestions to help new developers understand architecture decisions.


6. Deployment & DevOps

Goal: Infrastructure scripts, CI/CD pipelines, container orchestration.

  • GPT-5 Pro β†’ Terraform, Kubernetes, Docker scripts.
  • Claude Sonnet β†’ security checks and validation.
  • Grok 4 Heavy β†’ live monitoring, system alerts.

πŸš€ DevOps Tip: Automate routine scripts with Mini/Flash models, but review sensitive infra with Pro.


7. Continuous Monitoring & User Feedback

Goal: Real-time insights, analytics, user feedback.

  • Grok 4 Light β†’ streams & analytics.
  • GPT-5 Mini β†’ feedback classification.
  • Gemini Flash β†’ visual dashboards.

πŸ“Š Monitoring Tip: Combine Grok streams with Gemini Flash dashboards for faster team decisions.


8. Cost-Effective Workflows

  • Pro models (GPT-5 Pro, Claude Opus, Gemini Pro) β†’ high-stakes tasks: architecture, critical code.
  • Mini/Light models (GPT-5 Mini, Gemini Flash Lite, Grok Light) β†’ repetitive, high-volume tasks.
  • Open-source (LLaMA 4, Qwen 2.5, DeepSeek) β†’ privacy, local workflows, cost savings.

πŸ“Š Model Comparison (2025)

CategoryModelsStrengthsBest Use CasesCost
Pro / HeavyGPT-5 Pro, Claude Opus, Gemini 2.5 Pro, Grok 4 HeavyHigh accuracy, complex reasoningBackend, architecture, security-critical codeπŸ’°πŸ’°πŸ’°
Mini / LightGPT-5 Mini, Gemini Flash Lite, Grok 4 Light, Claude HaikuFast, cheap, scalableChatbots, boilerplate, bulk contentπŸ’°
Balanced Mid-TierClaude Sonnet, Gemini Flash, GPT-5 DistilledStable reasoning, moderate costDebugging, medium automation, UX flowsπŸ’°πŸ’°
Open-SourceLLaMA 4, Qwen 2.5, Gemma, DeepSeekPrivate, customizable, localConfidential workflows, on-premise appsπŸ’Έ

πŸ—οΈ Legend (Model Badges)

  • 🟒 Pro / Heavy Models β†’ high accuracy, mission-critical tasks
  • πŸ”΅ Mini / Light Models β†’ fast, cheap, repetitive tasks
  • 🟣 Open-source / Local Models β†’ private, on-premise, cost-efficient

βœ… Pro models β†’ mission-critical tasks
⚑ Mini/Light β†’ repetitive & fast tasks
πŸ”’ Open-source β†’ private & local workflows


πŸ›£οΈ Horizontal AI Development Roadmap

πŸ’‘ Idea / Planning
  ──> 🟒 GPT-5 Pro | 🟒 Claude 4 Opus | πŸ”΅ GPT-5 Mini
       β”‚
       β–Ό
🎨 UI/UX Design
  ──> 🟒 Gemini 2.5 Pro | 🟒 GPT-5 Pro | πŸ”΅ Gemini Flash Lite
       β”‚
       β–Ό
βš™οΈ Backend & API
  ──> 🟒 GPT-5 Pro | 🟒 Claude Sonnet | 🟣 LLaMA 4 / Qwen 2.5
       β”‚
       β–Ό
πŸ“± Mobile Development
  ──> 🟒 GPT-5 Pro | 🟒 Gemini 2.5 Pro | πŸ”΅ GPT-5 Mini
       β”‚
       β–Ό
🐞 Debugging & Refactoring
  ──> 🟒 Claude Sonnet | 🟒 GPT-5 Pro | 🟣 LLaMA 4
       β”‚
       β–Ό
πŸš€ Deployment & DevOps
  ──> 🟒 GPT-5 Pro | 🟒 Claude Sonnet | 🟒 Grok 4 Heavy
       β”‚
       β–Ό
πŸ“Š Monitoring & Feedback
  ──> 🟒 Grok 4 Light | πŸ”΅ GPT-5 Mini | πŸ”΅ Gemini Flash
       β”‚
       β–Ό
πŸ’Έ Cost / Privacy Layer
  ──> πŸ”΅ Mini/Light Models | 🟣 Open-source Models
Β© 2025 ESSO
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